Revision
Answer the following questions in Spanish.
Do you have a computer?
How often do you use it?
Do you check your e-mail once, twice or
more times a day?
Did you read any on-line newspaper
yesterday?
Have you suffered from internet addiction?
Have your parents or friends complained
about the time you are on the computer?
Are you an internet-aholic?
Match
the words 1 to 7 in the column on the left to the definitions on the right and
the pictures below.
1.
Bookaholic
|
A
person who can’t avoid drinking coffee.
|
2.
Chocoholic
|
A
person who can’t avoid eating chocolate
|
3.
Coffeeholic
|
A
person who reads a lot.
|
4.
Shopaholic
|
A
person who spends all his/her time working.
|
5.
Workaholic
|
A
person who is unable to stop going into shops and buying things.
|
6.
Sportaholic
|
A
person who spends all his/her free time watching television.
|
7.
Tellyholic
|
A
person who is unable to stop doing sports.
|
Read the following article.
Some years ago girls used to play with
dolls and boys with cars. But such things have changed. Now most people don't
realize that hours spent surfing online could be a symptom of Internet
Addiction Disorder. Now German parents whose children show signs of such
affliction can send them to a unique camp to get help. Internet addicts are
seen as people who sit for hours in darkened rooms, converse only in chat rooms
and have virtual relationships with the complete strangers who have no contact
with each other because they live thousands of miles away. It is a huge problem
that is affecting the Web generation all over the world. Germany, too, has its
share of cases. Although there are no exact statistics, experts say the number
of Internet addicts in the country is close to 1 million. The percentage has
remained steady, but the number of Internet users has risen from 25 to 30
million. Much of the increase in Internet addiction is among children and young
teenagers who spend increasing amounts of time playing computer games or
surfing the Internet.
Those seeking professional help now can
take advantage of a new project, a summer camp in Germany. It is the first camp
of its kind in Europe and aims to wean children off computers by showing them
that other aspects of life can be just as exciting. There is just one computer
on the site which can be used for half an hour a day - but not for playing
games or surfing the net. Every morning there are counselling sessions and
supervised physical activities at the beach such as swimming, volleyball and
aerobics where there may be interaction among or between each other. It is
quite a change for the self-confessed addicts who admit to using the web and
computer games for up to six hours a day to escape the boredom of everyday
life.
In Germany, many school children spend only
about four and a half hours a day at school, they often come home at 1.30 p.m.
to an empty house if the parents are at work. Without supervision, the time
between their arrival and the time their parents come home from work can often
be spent surfing, mailing, chatting and playing games on the computer in a
darkened room without any interaction with other children and without personal
communication with each other. The course at the camp lasts for 28 days and in
the final week, parents are invited to attend and participate in the
counselling and activities to understand the problems and dangers facing their
children. This stage points at the parents’ interaction with their children and
also with their peers. Parents will also communicate with each other to seek
for probable solutions. There are some factors which are important in
determining whether someone suffers from IAD or not. According to the
researchers’ studies, Internet activity becomes troublesome when it interferes
with someone's job or social life. The researchers have compiled the problems
central to the disorder under the acronym MOUSE:
More than intended time spent online;
Other responsibilities neglected; Unsuccessful attempts to cut down; Significant relationship discord because
of use; and Excessive thoughts or
anxiety when not online. The problems the children experience are mostly
related to social interaction and physical condition caused by bad diet and
lack of exercise. Children should exercise more and spend more time with their
friends. Parents have to look after them!
The camp organizers say that first results
have been encouraging. The organizers say this situation will change!
Adapted from http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,943281,00.html
True or false. Justify the false statements
in Spanish.
Most adults are internet addicts in
Germany.
(T) or (F)
There are a lot of computers in the summer
camp.
(T) or (F)
Children play with the computers because
they are alone at home.
(T) or (F)
Internet addiction interferes with the
diet.
(T) or (F)
Answer the following questions in Spanish.
Mention in a few sentences the main idea of
the article.
What did children use to play with some
years ago?
What are addicts like?
How many internet addicts are there in
Germany?
What is the main purpose of the camp?
When are German children alone at home?
Why?
Can internet addicts stop using the
computers when they want to do it?
What should children do in order to prevent
IAD?
What activities can children do with the
computer?
Are you an internet addict?
Read the text again.
Find
three connectors and state their functions.
Connector
|
Function
|
Find
a verb in the following tenses. Why are these tenses used?
Tense
|
Example
|
Why? (in Spanish)
|
Simple
Present
|
||
Simple
Past
|
||
Simple
Future
|
||
Present
Continuous
|
||
Present
Perfect
|
What
is the function of the following modal verbs?
Example with a modal
verb
|
Function
|
Some
years ago girls used to play with dolls and…
|
|
…
surfing online could be a symptom of Internet Addiction Disorder.
|
|
…such
affliction can send them to a unique camp to get help.
|
|
…help
now can take advantage of a new project.
|
|
…where
there may be interaction among or between each other.
|
|
Children
should exercise more and spend more time…
|
Find
an Infinitive of Purpose.
Find
two cases of Passive Voice.
Who
does the action in each sentence? Is the agent mentioned in the text?
When
is the passive voice used?
State
the function of the following words in the text. Are they verbs, nouns or
adjectives?
Exciting:
Affecting:
Swimming:
Find
a relative clause of any type and underline its pronoun.
What
is the meaning of “cut down”?
Find
an example of possessive case.
What
is the suffix “er” used for? For example in this text, “researcher”.
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